In Australia, safety glass is mandated for use in specific areas that are prone to human impact, and this includes bathrooms. The Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB) outlines the regulations and standards for the use of safety glass in buildings. The relevant Australian Standard that specifies these requirements is AS 1288 – Glass in Buildings – Selection and Installation.

Here are some key points regarding the use of safety glass in bathrooms in Australia:

 1. Types of Safety Glass:

• Toughened Glass (Tempered Glass): This is heat-treated glass that is several times stronger than ordinary float glass. When broken, it shatters into small, relatively harmless granular pieces instead of sharp shards. For a quick crash course on toughened read Toughened Glass 101 and another important read I’ve prepared when considering laminated or toughened 

• Laminated Glass: This consists of two or more layers of glass bonded together with an interlayer, usually of PVB (polyvinyl butyral) or EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate). If the glass breaks, the fragments adhere to the plastic interlayer, reducing the risk of injury. For a deep dive in the ins and outs of laminated follow this article here 6.38 clear laminated

2. Areas Requiring Safety Glass:

• Shower Screens: All glass used in shower screens and shower doors must be safety glass, typically toughened, with a minimum thickness stipulated by the standards.

• Windows and Glazing Near Bath Tubs and Showers: Any glazing that is close to floor level and within a certain distance from a shower or bath may need to be safety glass to mitigate the risk of injury if someone slips.

• Doors: Any glass doors within bathrooms, including sliding doors, need to use safety glass.

3. Markings:

• Safety glass should be permanently marked to ensure that it is identifiable and compliant with Australian Standards. This marking helps in confirming that the glass has undergone the required treatments for safety.

4. Installation:

• Installation should comply with AS 1288, ensuring that the glass is fitted securely and in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations.

5. Compliance and Certification:

• Builders, designers, and glaziers must ensure that the glass used complies with the building codes and standards. Certifications may be required to confirm that the installation meets the necessary safety requirements.

In summary, prioritizing safety is crucial in bathroom designs in Australia, and adhering to the standards ensures that the risk of injuries due to broken glass is minimized.